Feeling sad and depressed is something we all experience at times throughout our lives. However, when these
feelings persist over a long period of time interfering with relationships and your daily routine, then you may be experiencing
a clinical depression. The good news about depression is that it is usually very treatable and offers good prognosis.
Depression is not a normal part of growing older but is fairly common in adults 65 and over. Diagnosing depression
in the older adult is not always easy. The depressed person or family may think that it is just a passing mood. Additionally,
many older adults were raised in an era when less was known about depression and it was not recognized as much as a disorder.
Some older adults, therefore, worry about being labeled as “crazy” or “weak willed”
if they step forward to get help. Other factors such as physical illness (cancer, heart disease, Parkinson’s disease,
and stroke), chemical dependency, and dementias can complicate diagnosing depression accurately. Unfortunately, depression
is not always recognized by health care professionals which can unfortunately delay treatment.
Common symptoms of late life depression include continued sadness lasting two or more weeks, lack of energy,
sleep problems, crying easily for no reason, feeling worthless or helpless, withdrawing from regular activities, difficulty
concentrating, changes in appetite and weight, physical problems such as headaches and digestive problems, excessive worrying,
and thoughts of death or suicide.
Depression can be treated with counseling and also with medications as needed. Encouraging habits such as exercise,
involvement in groups and activities and other relaxing pursuits can also be quite helpful.
Antidepressants are the primary medications used to treat depressive disorders. These medications are not habit-forming
or addictive. These medications work fairly well, but sometimes people have various side effects which usually decrease with
time when beginning these medications.
It is important to realize that depression is not a normal part of aging as some may think, and it is also
very treatable. Meeting with a caring and compassionate counselor or talking candidly to your personal physician can put you
on the road to recovery. Nobody should have to endure the pain of suffering with depression.